Keyword Match Types Explained: Broad, Phrase, and Exact in Google Ads

Paid search ads on Google are triggered by keywords. Choosing the right match type controls when and how your ad shows. There are three main types: Broad Match, Phrase Match, and Exact Match. Each works in a different way and affects your budget and traffic.

Now, if you are a beginner in paid search ads on Google, choosing the right match type can be difficult. However, with the tips and clear breakdown in this blog, you’ll be able to understand how each match type works, and how to use them effectively. Whether you are managing a small budget or scaling a campaign, this guide will help you make smarter decisions and get better results. Hope you enjoy:)


#1 Broad Match

Broad Match is the default match type in Google Ads. If you enter a keyword like car wash near me, your ad may show for searches like cheap car cleaning or auto detailing services.

Google uses its algorithm to match your keyword to related terms. This can include synonyms or other search intent. You get more impressions, but some clicks may be less relevant.

Use Broad Match if your goal is to reach a large audience. Combine it with Smart Bidding to help Google focus on conversions. You can also add negative keywords to block bad matches.

#2 “Phrase Match”

Phrase Match shows your ad when a user’s search includes your keyword phrase in the same order. For example, if your keyword is “car wash”, your ad might show for cheap car wash deals or car wash open now.

The phrase must appear in the search, but words can be before or after. This gives more control than Broad Match while still offering reach.

Phrase Match helps you find users who are more likely to be interested in your offer. It filters out unrelated searches while keeping good traffic.

#3 [Exact Match]

Exact Match is the most precise. Your ad only shows when the search is close to your keyword. For example, if your keyword is [car wash], your ad will show for searches like car wash or carwash, but not for cheap car wash or car wash near me.

This match type gives you the most control. It’s good for getting high-quality clicks. You waste less budget, but you also reach fewer people.

Exact Match is best for high-converting keywords. Use it when you know what users search for when they are ready to buy.


So which match type should you use?

The best match type depends on your goals:

  • Use Broad Match with conversion tracking and smart bidding to discover new terms.
  • Use Phrase Match to balance reach and control.
  • Use Exact Match when you want tight control and high relevance.

Many advertisers use a mix of all three. This strategy lets them test performance and optimize campaigns.

My secret tips on how to get better results:

  • Always use negative keywords to stop bad traffic.
  • Monitor your search terms report to see what real users search.
  • Adjust your bids by match type. Bid more for Exact Match if it converts better.
  • Group similar keywords together in ad groups. This improves ad relevance.

Example: Car Wash Campaign

You run a car wash in Detroit. Here’s how you might use match types:

  • Broad Match: car wash
  • Phrase Match: “car wash detroit”
  • Exact Match: [car wash near me]

This gives wide reach, some control, and high precision. Over time, remove low-performing terms and raise bids on those that bring sales.


Google Ads can spend your budget fast if match types are not managed well. Track results and refine your strategy weekly.

Want to learn how match types are evolving with AI and automation? Check out our post: 2025 Michigan AI and SEO Trending Concepts. Thank you for reading and please feel free to leave a comment!


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